All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses

Tao Wang; Can Li; Bo Ren; Kun Guo and Pu Zhou

doi:10.34133/ultrafastscience.0016

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All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses

Research Article | Updated：2024-10-22

- All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses
- Ultrafast Science Vol. 3, Issue 2, (2023)
- Affiliations：
  
  a College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,China,410073
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant 62005316 and Director Fund of State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology under grant SKL2020ZR02.
- DOI：10.34133/ultrafastscience.0016
  CLC：
- Published：2023，
- Accepted：
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Tao Wang, Can Li, Bo Ren, Kun Guo and Pu Zhou. 2023: All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses. 超快科学, 3(2).

Tao Wang, Can Li, Bo Ren, Kun Guo and Pu Zhou. 2023: All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses. Ultrafast Science, 3(2).
Tao Wang, Can Li, Bo Ren, Kun Guo and Pu Zhou. 2023: All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses. 超快科学, 3(2). DOI： 10.34133/ultrafastscience.0016

Tao Wang, Can Li, Bo Ren, Kun Guo and Pu Zhou. 2023: All-PM Fiber Mamyshev Oscillator Delivers Hundred-Nanojoule and Multi-Watt Sub-100 fs Pulses. Ultrafast Science, 3(2). DOI： 10.34133/ultrafastscience.0016

摘要

An all-fiber Mamyshev oscillator with a single amplification arm is experimentally demonstrated to achieve high-energy and high-average-power ultrafast pulse output

with the initiating of an external seed pulse. In the high-energy operation

a maximum single-pulse energy of 153 nJ is achieved at a repetition rate of 9.77 MHz. After compression with a pair of diffraction gratings

a measured pulse width of 73 fs with a record energy of 122.1 nJ and a peak power of 1.7 MW is obtained. In the high-average-power operation

up to 5th harmonic mode locking of the oscillator is realized via slightly adjusting the output coupling ratio and the cavity length. The achieved maximum output power is 3.4 W at a repetition rate of 44.08 MHz

while the corresponding pulse width is compressed to around ~100 fs. Meanwhile

the system is verified to be operated reliability in both high-energy and -average-power operation regimes through assessing its short- and long-term stabilities. To the best of our knowledge

these are the highest records in pulse energy and average power delivered from a single all-fiber ultrafast laser oscillator with picosecond/femtosecond pulse duration. It is believed that even higher-energy and -average-power ultrafast laser can be realized with the proposed laser scheme through further increasing the core diameter of the allfiber cavity

providing promising sources for advanced fabrication

biomedical imaging

laser micromachining

and other practical applications

as well as an unprecedented platform for exploring undiscovered nonlinear dynamics.

Abstract

An all-fiber Mamyshev oscillator with a single amplification arm is experimentally demonstrated to achieve high-energy and high-average-power ultrafast pulse output

with the initiating of an external seed pulse. In the high-energy operation

a maximum single-pulse energy of 153 nJ is achieved at a repetition rate of 9.77 MHz. After compression with a pair of diffraction gratings

a measured pulse width of 73 fs with a record energy of 122.1 nJ and a peak power of 1.7 MW is obtained. In the high-average-power operation

while the corresponding pulse width is compressed to around ~100 fs. Meanwhile

the system is verified to be operated reliability in both high-energy and -average-power operation regimes through assessing its short- and long-term stabilities. To the best of our knowledge

providing promising sources for advanced fabrication

biomedical imaging

laser micromachining

and other practical applications

as well as an unprecedented platform for exploring undiscovered nonlinear dynamics.

关键词

femtosecond laserFiber laserMamyshev oscillatorpulse laserultrafast laser

Keywords

femtosecond laserFiber laserMamyshev oscillatorpulse laserultrafast laser

references

Song, Y., Jin, L., Liu, Z. et al. Mode-locked switchable fiber laser based on Mamyshev oscillator cavity with anomalous dispersion gain fiber. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 2024. DOI:10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115386.

Karar, A.S., Regaieg, R., Zayani, H.M. et al. Genetic algorithm based single pulse energy optimization in Mamyshev oscillator. Optical Fiber Technology, 2024. DOI:10.1016/j.yofte.2024.103907.

Qiu, J., Qiao, F., Song, B. et al. Enhanced Nonlinear Effect for Generation of Both Bound State Solitons and Harmonic Mode-Locking With High Signal-to-Noise Ratio Based on Crossed Bandpass Transmittance Filters. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2024, 42(15): 5337-5342. DOI:10.1109/JLT.2024.3389934.

Nigam, A., Gupta, P.K., Singh, C.P. et al. Multipulse operation in Mamyshev oscillator: influence of external seed source. Laser Physics, 2024, 34(1): 015101. DOI:10.1088/1555-6611/ad0cb4.

Deng, H., Yu, Q., Zhang, Y. et al. Recent advances in optical solitons via low-dimensional materials in mode-locking fiber lasers. Optics Communications, 2023. DOI:10.1016/j.optcom.2023.129848.

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Related Institution

a Institute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.b Centre for Artificial-Intelligence Nanophotonics, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology

a School of Physics and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074, Chinab College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Chinac Optics Valley Laboratory

a State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal niversity,Shanghai 200241, Chinab Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Chinac Collaborative Innovation Center of Light Manipulations and Applications, Shandong Normal University

a State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Chinab Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japanc CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-Intense Laser Science

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