Visible/Multi-terahertz 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Quantum Materials[J]. 超快科学(英文), 2025,5(1).
Jonas Allerbeck, Thomas Deckert, Daniele Brida. Visible/Multi-terahertz 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Quantum Materials[J]. Ultrafast science, 2025, 5(1).
Visible/Multi-terahertz 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Quantum Materials[J]. 超快科学(英文), 2025,5(1). DOI: 10.34133/ultrafastscience.0095.
Jonas Allerbeck, Thomas Deckert, Daniele Brida. Visible/Multi-terahertz 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Quantum Materials[J]. Ultrafast science, 2025, 5(1). DOI: 10.34133/ultrafastscience.0095.
Visible/Multi-terahertz 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Quantum Materials
摘要
Abstract
Ultrafast dynamics observed at low energies carry insightful information about the complex many-body interactions in solid-state materials. Here
we present a highly sensitive and robust setup for asymmetric 2-dimensional spectroscopy performing 2-pulse visible excitation combined with probing in the 15- to 35-THz frequency range. This experimental setup is ideal for targeting the interplay of high- and low-energy correlations in functional materials with femtosecond temporal and millielectronvolt energy resolution. In addition
the sub-cycle field resolution of mid-infrared pulses enables tracking nonthermal interactions in the complex dielectric function. Prototypical measurements benchmark ultrafast carrier dynamics in thin-film graphite
showing in detail the interplay of direct and indirect optical transitions in the transient excited state. We further investigate the photo-induced collapse of the superconducting condensate in the high-temperature superconductor BiSrCaCuO at energies resonant to the optical bandgap
revealing a nontrivial instantaneous nonlinearity related to the excited quasiparticles in the material. Optical pump–terahertz probe experiments build the foundation for this evolutionary step in 2-dimensional spectroscopy as well as for terahertz 4-wave mixing with resonant driving and readout of the superconducting state. Our results offer exciting perspectives in the study of strong correlations and enable precise investigations of nontrivial many-body interactions in few-layer samples and nanostructures.